Is hydropower a cornerstone of South America's energy infrastructure?

Providing 45% of electricity supply in South America, hydropower stands “as a cornerstone of the region’s energy infrastructure”, the International Hydropower Association reports in its 2024 World Hydropower Outlook.

Is hydropower a threat to South America's Future?

Hydropower remains a cornerstone of South America’s energy mix, providing 45% of the continent’s electricity in 2023. Yet, as the International Hydropower Association's 2024 report highlights, ageing infrastructure, climate change impacts, and declining foreign investment threaten its future.

How does South America generate electricity?

South America’s electricity generation strongly depends on the availability of water resources for hydropower and thermoelectric power generation.

Why is hydropower important in South America?

Hydropower is an energy source in South America, where resources make the region uniquely suited to harnessing the power of flowing water. South America is known for some of the world’s largest rivers, including the Amazon, Paraná, and Orinoco. South America has become a primary leader in global hydropower generation.

Which countries have the most hydropower in South America?

The region’s hydropower capacity is predominantly concentrated in countries like Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and Peru. Chile is one country in South America that has many power plants that help provides a great source of electricity. Chile has more than 30 hydroelectric power plants.

Which country in South America has a great source of electricity?

Chile is one country in South America that has many power plants that help provides a great source of electricity. Chile has more than 30 hydroelectric power plants. Most of the hydropower plants are located in the south because most of the rivers and lakes are located in the south of the country.